Constellation names have a rich history and interesting characteristics that have been passed down through generations.
These celestial formations have been used for navigation, storytelling, and cultural symbolism for thousands of years.
This article will delve into the various constellation names, including male, female, and all the zodiac constellations.
Characteristics of Constellation Names:
- Cultural Origins: Constellation names have diverse cultural origins, with many coming from Greek and Roman mythology. Others have roots in ancient Babylonian, Egyptian, and Chinese astronomy.
- Mythology: Many constellation names are based on mythological figures, gods, and creatures. For example, Orion is named after a hunter from Greek mythology, while Draco represents a dragon.
- Animals and Objects: A number of constellations are named after animals or objects, reflecting the shapes or patterns they form in the sky. Examples include Ursa Major (the Great Bear) and Lyra (the Lyre).
- Descriptive Names: Some constellation names are derived from their physical appearance or location in the sky. For example, Scorpius is named after its scorpion-like shape, while Aquarius is the “Water Bearer” due to its position near the celestial water stream.
- Latin Names: Today, the official constellation names are standardized in Latin, which is the international language of astronomy. This helps astronomers across the globe communicate clearly about specific celestial formations.
In this article, we will explore the constellation names, grouped into three categories:
- Male Constellations: These constellations are named after male figures or characters from mythology, such as Orion (the Hunter), Hercules (the Hero), and Perseus (the Warrior).
- Female Constellations: Female figures or characters from mythology are also represented in the night sky, including Andromeda (the Princess), Cassiopeia (the Queen), and Virgo (the Maiden).
- Zodiac Constellations: The zodiac constellations are a group of 12 constellations that lie along the ecliptic, the apparent path of the Sun across the celestial sphere. These constellations have been historically significant for their use in astrology and include Aries, Taurus, Gemini, Cancer, Leo, Virgo, Libra, Scorpio, Sagittarius, Capricorn, Aquarius, and Pisces.
By exploring these constellation names, we can gain insight into the rich history, cultural significance, and fascinating stories behind the stars that fill our night sky.
Major Constellation Names List and Meanings
Here are some of the most well-known constellations, along with their names and meanings:
- Orion – Named after a legendary hunter from Greek mythology, this constellation is known for its distinctive “belt” of three bright stars.
- Ursa Major (Big Dipper) – This constellation is often recognized by its distinctive shape, which resembles a large spoon or ladle. It is commonly used as a navigational aid, as its two outermost stars point toward the North Star.
- Ursa Minor (Little Dipper) – Another navigational aid, this constellation is smaller and fainter than Ursa Major, but still easily recognizable.
- Cassiopeia – Named after a queen from Greek mythology, this constellation is shaped like a “W” or “M,” depending on its orientation in the sky.
- Draco – This constellation is named after a dragon from Greek mythology, and is known for its winding shape that coils around the North Star.
- Taurus – Named after a bull from Greek mythology, this constellation contains the bright star Aldebaran and the famous star cluster known as the Pleiades.
- Sagittarius – This constellation is named after a centaur from Greek mythology, and is known for its teapot-shaped pattern of stars.
- Scorpius – Named after a scorpion from Greek mythology, this constellation is recognizable by its curved “tail” of stars.
- Leo – Named after a lion from Greek mythology, this constellation contains many bright stars, including the star Regulus.
- Cygnus – This constellation is named after a swan from Greek mythology, and is known for its shape resembling a cross or a flying bird.
Constellation Names for Girls (Female Constellation Names)
Constellation names for girls:
- Andromeda – This constellation is named after a princess from Greek mythology, and has a beautiful, exotic sound to it.
- Lyra – Named after the lyre, a musical instrument played by the Greek god Apollo, this constellation has a lyrical and feminine sound.
- Cassiopeia – This constellation is named after a queen from Greek mythology, and has a regal and elegant sound.
- Ara – This constellation is named after the altar used in ancient Greek and Roman religious ceremonies, and has a short and sweet sound.
- Aquarius – This constellation is named after the water-bearer from Greek mythology, and has a unique and interesting sound.
Constellation Names for Boys (Male Constellation Names)
Constellation names for boys:
- Orion – Named after a legendary hunter from Greek mythology, this constellation has a strong and masculine sound.
- Leo – Named after a lion from Greek mythology, this constellation has a short and punchy sound.
- Draco – This constellation is named after a dragon from Greek mythology, and has a cool and mysterious sound.
- Hercules – Named after the Greek hero known for his strength, this constellation has a powerful and masculine sound.
- Perseus – Named after a legendary Greek hero who slayed Medusa, this constellation has a strong and heroic sound.
Constellations for Kids | Learn about the types of constellations, their names, and how to find them
Cool Constellation Names
Cool Constellation Names:
- Phoenix – This constellation is named after a mythical bird that is said to be reborn from its own ashes, symbolizing renewal and transformation.
- Draco – Named after the Latin word for “dragon,” this constellation is said to resemble a long, winding serpent in the sky.
- Orion – This constellation is named after a legendary hunter from Greek mythology, who was said to be one of the most skilled hunters in the world.
- Cygnus – This constellation is named after a swan, and is said to resemble the shape of a bird in flight.
- Lyra – Named after the musical instrument played by the Greek god Orpheus, this constellation is said to resemble a small harp in the sky.
- Cassiopeia – This constellation is named after a queen from Greek mythology who was said to be very vain and boastful.
- Ursa Major – This constellation is named after a large bear, and is one of the most recognizable constellations in the sky.
- Pegasus – Named after the winged horse from Greek mythology, this constellation is said to resemble a horse with wings.
- Taurus – This constellation is named after the bull, and is said to resemble the shape of a bull’s head in the sky.
- Aquila – Named after the Latin word for “eagle,” this constellation is said to resemble the shape of an eagle with outstretched wings.
- Perseus – Named after the legendary Greek hero who slayed the Gorgon Medusa, this constellation is said to resemble a man holding a sword and the head of Medusa.
- Sagittarius – This constellation is named after the Latin word for “archer,” and is said to resemble a centaur holding a bow and arrow.
Dog Constellation Names
Dog Constellation Names:
- Canis Major – This constellation is named after a large dog, and contains the bright star Sirius, also known as the “Dog Star.”
- Canis Minor – This constellation is named after a small dog, and contains the bright star Procyon.
- Lupus – This constellation is named after a wolf, and is said to resemble the shape of a wolf in the sky.
- Canes Venatici – This constellation is named after two hunting dogs, and is located near the constellation Ursa Major.
- Sirius – Although not a constellation, Sirius is the brightest star in the sky and is part of the constellation Canis Major. It is also known as the “Dog Star” and was highly revered in ancient cultures.
- Laika – Named after the first dog to orbit the Earth, this proposed constellation would honor the role of dogs in space exploration.
Cat Constellation Names
Cat Constellation Names:
- Leo – This constellation is named after a lion, and is said to resemble the shape of a lion in the sky.
- Lynx – This constellation is named after a wild cat, and is located between the constellations Ursa Major and Auriga.
- Felis – This constellation is named after a domestic cat, and is one of the smallest constellations in the sky.
- Cheetah – This proposed constellation would honor the fastest land animal, the cheetah.
- Panthera – Named after the genus that includes lions, tigers, leopards, and jaguars, this proposed constellation would honor all big cats.
- Felidae – This proposed constellation would honor the entire family of cats, including both big cats and small cats like domestic cats.
Zodiac Constellation Names
We take a look at each of the zodiac constellation names:
- Aries
- Taurus
- Gemini
- Cancer
- Leo
- Virgo
- Libra
- Scorpio
- Sagittarius
- Capricorn
- Aquarius
- Pisces
Each of these signs is associated with specific dates of the year and certain personality traits, according to astrological traditions.
Aries (♈) Constellation Names
The Aries constellation has a few different star names associated with it, including:
- Hamal: This is the brightest star in the Aries constellation, with a magnitude of 2.0. Its name comes from the Arabic word for “sheep.”
- Sheratan: This star is the second brightest in Aries, with a magnitude of 2.6. Its name comes from the Arabic word for “the two signs,” referring to its position at the head of the constellation.
- Mesarthim: This is a binary star system located in the Aries constellation. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the wrist of the ram.”
- Bharani: This star is located near the middle of the Aries constellation and has a magnitude of 3.6. Its name comes from the Sanskrit word for “bearer.”
- 41 Arietis: This is a multiple star system located in the Aries constellation. Its name comes from its designation as the 41st entry in John Flamsteed’s star catalogue.
Taurus (♉) Constellation Names
The Taurus constellation:
- Aldebaran: This is the brightest star in the Taurus constellation and the 14th brightest star in the sky. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase “al-dabaran,” meaning “the follower,” as it appears to follow the Pleiades star cluster across the sky.
- Elnath: This star is located on the horn of the bull in the Taurus constellation. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase “al-nath,” meaning “the butting.”
- Zeta Tauri: This is a multiple star system located in the Taurus constellation. Its name comes from the Greek letter zeta (ζ), which designates it as the sixth-brightest star in the constellation.
- The Pleiades: This is a famous star cluster located in the Taurus constellation, also known as the Seven Sisters. Its name comes from Greek mythology, in which the seven sisters were daughters of Atlas and Pleione.
- Ain: This is a star located near the left eye of the bull in the Taurus constellation. Its name comes from the Arabic word for “eye.”
Gemini (♊) Constellation Names
The Gemini constellation:
- Castor: This is one of the two brightest stars in the Gemini constellation and is a multiple star system composed of six stars. Its name comes from Greek mythology, in which Castor was one of the twin brothers known as the Dioscuri.
- Pollux: This is the other brightest star in the Gemini constellation and is also a multiple star system composed of two stars. Its name also comes from Greek mythology, in which Pollux was the other twin brother of the Dioscuri.
- Mebsuta: This is a star located in the left leg of the Gemini constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “outstretched.”
- Alhena: This is a star located in the left foot of the Gemini constellation and is the third-brightest star in the constellation. Its name comes from the Arabic word for “brand,” referring to the brand on a horse’s hoof.
- Mekbuda: This is a star located in the right shoulder of the Gemini constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “the lion’s folded paw.”
Cancer (♋) Constellation Names
The Cancer constellation:
- Acubens: This is the brightest star in the Cancer constellation and is located in the “claw” of the crab. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase “al-zubanah,” meaning “the claw.”
- Asellus Australis: This is a star located in the southern “donkey” of the Cancer constellation. Its name comes from the Latin phrase for “southern donkey.”
- Asellus Borealis: This is a star located in the northern “donkey” of the Cancer constellation. Its name comes from the Latin phrase for “northern donkey.”
- Altarf: This is a star located in the “heart” of the crab in the Cancer constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “the glance.”
- Tegmen: This is a star located in the “shell” of the crab in the Cancer constellation, and its name comes from the Latin word for “cover” or “shield.”
Leo (♌) Constellation Names
The Leo constellation:
- Regulus: This is the brightest star in the Leo constellation and the 21st brightest star in the sky. Its name comes from the Latin word for “little king.”
- Denebola: This is the second brightest star in the Leo constellation and is located in the lion’s tail. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the lion’s tail.”
- Algieba: This is a binary star system located in the lion’s mane of the Leo constellation. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the forehead.”
- Rasalas: This is a star located in the lion’s hind leg in the Leo constellation. Its name comes from the Arabic word for “the lion’s head.”
- Zosma: This is a star located in the lion’s back in the Leo constellation, and its name comes from the Greek word for “girdle” or “belt.”
Virgo (♍) Constellation Names
The Virgo constellation:
- Spica: This is the brightest star in the Virgo constellation and the 16th brightest star in the sky. Its name comes from the Latin word for “ear of grain.”
- Porrima: This is a binary star system located in the Virgo constellation. Its name comes from the Roman goddess of prophecy.
- Zavijava: This is a star located in the right hip of the Virgo constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “corner of the barking dog.”
- Heze: This is a star located in the left shoulder of the Virgo constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “the arm.”
- Auva: This is a star located in the left knee of the Virgo constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “bent forward.”
Libra (♎) Constellation Names
The Libra constellation:
- Zubeneschamali: This is the brightest star in the Libra constellation and is a binary star system composed of two stars. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase “zuban al-’aqrab,” meaning “the scorpion’s claw.”
- Zubenelgenubi: This is a star located in the “southern scale” of the Libra constellation and is a binary star system composed of two stars. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase “zuban al-janubi,” meaning “the southern claw.”
- Brachium: This is a star located in the left arm of the Libra constellation, and its name comes from the Latin word for “arm.”
- Zubenelakrab: This is a star located in the “northern scale” of the Libra constellation and is a binary star system composed of two stars. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase “zuban al-’aqrab,” meaning “the scorpion’s claw.”
- Zama: This is a star located in the right claw of the Libra constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “garlic.”
Scorpio (♏) Constellation Names
The Scorpio constellation:
- Antares: This is the brightest star in the Scorpio constellation and the 16th brightest star in the sky. Its name comes from the Greek word for “opposing Mars,” as it appears similar in brightness and color to the planet Mars.
- Graffias: This is a star located in the “head” of the Scorpio constellation, and its name comes from the Greek word for “claws.”
- Dschubba: This is a star located in the “head” of the Scorpio constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “forehead.”
- Jabbah: This is a star located in the “forearm” of the Scorpio constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “forehead.”
- Sargas: This is a star located in the “tail” of the Scorpio constellation, and its name comes from the Sumerian word for “the king.”
Sagittarius (♐) Constellation Names
The Sagittarius constellation:
- Kaus Australis: This is the brightest star in the Sagittarius constellation and is located in the “bow” of the archer. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the southern part of the bow.”
- Nunki: This is a star located in the “handle” of the Sagittarius constellation, and its name comes from the Babylonian word for “priest.”
- Ascella: This is a binary star system located in the “bow” of the Sagittarius constellation, and its name comes from the Latin word for “armpit.”
- Kaus Borealis: This is a star located in the “top” of the Sagittarius constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the northern part of the bow.”
- Arkab Prior: This is a star located in the “foot” of the Sagittarius constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the forward part of the heel.”
Capricorn (♑) Constellation Names
- Deneb Algedi: This is the brightest star in the Capricorn constellation and is located in the “tail” of the sea-goat. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the tail of the goat.”
- Nashira: This is a star located in the “water jar” of the Capricorn constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “the bearer of good news.”
- Alshat: This is a star located in the “tail” of the Capricorn constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “the sheep.”
- Theta Capricorni: This is a binary star system located in the “horn” of the sea-goat in the Capricorn constellation. Its name comes from the Greek letter theta (θ), which designates it as the eighth-brightest star in the constellation.
- Algedi: This is a star located in the “tail” of the Capricorn constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “the goat.”
Aquarius (♒) Constellation Names
Aquarius:
- Sadalsuud: This is the brightest star in the Aquarius constellation and is located in the “water bearer’s” shoulder. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “luckiest of the lucky stars.”
- Skat: This is a star located in the “water bearer’s” foot in the Aquarius constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “leg.”
- Sadalmelik: This is a star located in the “water bearer’s” head in the Aquarius constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “lucky star of the king.”
- Albali: This is a star located in the “water bearer’s” right shoulder in the Aquarius constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “swallower.”
- Ancha: This is a star located in the “water bearer’s” left elbow in the Aquarius constellation, and its name comes from the Arabic word for “the knot.”
Pisces (♓) Constellation Names
Pisces:
- Alrescha: This is the brightest star in the Pisces constellation and is located in the “knot” of the fish. Its name comes from the Arabic word for “the cord.”
- Fomalhaut: This is a star located in the “southern fish” of the Pisces constellation and is the 18th brightest star in the sky. Its name comes from the Arabic phrase for “mouth of the fish.”
- Eta Piscium: This is a binary star system located in the “tail” of the western fish in the Pisces constellation. Its name comes from the Greek letter eta (η), which designates it as the seventh-brightest star in the constellation.
- Gamma Piscium: This is a star located in the “western fish” of the Pisces constellation, and its name comes from the Greek letter gamma (γ), which designates it as the third-brightest star in the constellation.
- Kullat Nunu: This is a star located in the “eastern fish” of the Pisces constellation, and its name comes from the Babylonian phrase for “the fish cord.”
Pretty Constellation Names
Pretty Constellation Names refer to the names of constellations that are aesthetically pleasing or have a beautiful meaning behind them.
These names may be derived from mythology, folklore, or other sources.
- Orion: Named after a mythical hunter in Greek mythology.
- Cygnus: Means “swan” in Latin, and is associated with the myth of Zeus and Leda.
- Andromeda: Named after a princess in Greek mythology who was saved by the hero Perseus.
- Cassiopeia: Named after a queen in Greek mythology who was punished by the gods for her vanity.
Greek Constellation Names
Greek Constellation Names are names given to constellations by ancient Greek astronomers and mythologists.
These names are often derived from Greek mythology and legends, and many of them have been used for centuries.
- Aquarius: Represents the water bearer, a figure from Greek mythology who brought water to the gods.
- Gemini: Represents the twin brothers Castor and Pollux from Greek mythology.
- Leo: Represents the lion from Greek mythology that was killed by Hercules as one of his labors.
- Scorpius: Represents the scorpion from Greek mythology that killed Orion.
Latin Constellation Names
Latin Constellation Names are names given to constellations by ancient Roman astronomers and mythologists.
Such names are often derived from Latin words and phrases, and many of them have been used for centuries.
- Canis Major: Means “greater dog” in Latin and is associated with the myth of Orion’s hunting dogs.
- Draco: Means “dragon” in Latin and represents the dragon killed by Hercules.
- Hercules: Named after the hero from Roman mythology who was known for his strength and bravery.
- Ursa Major: Means “great bear” in Latin and is associated with the myth of Zeus turning a woman into a bear.
Horse Constellation Names
Horse Constellation Names:
- Equuleus – a small constellation also known as “The Little Horse”
- Pegasus – a large constellation representing a winged horse in Greek mythology
- Centaurus – a large southern constellation representing a centaur, a creature with the upper body of a human and the lower body of a horse
- Sagittarius – a constellation representing a centaur archer, who is often depicted as riding a horse
- Monoceros – a faint constellation also known as “The Unicorn”
Funny Constellation Names
Funny Constellation Names:
- Choo Choo – a constellation created by an artist in the 19th century, resembling a train
- Flying Spaghetti Monster – a humorous constellation named after a satirical deity created by a group of atheists in 2005
- Wallaby – a small constellation created by an Australian astronomer in 1926, resembling a kangaroo or wallaby
- Pikachu – a fictional creature from the Pokemon franchise that some people have attempted to identify as a constellation
- Jack-o’-lantern – a Halloween-themed constellation created in 2016 by a Japanese artist, resembling a pumpkin
Beautiful Constellation Names
Beautiful Constellation Names:
- Orion – a large and prominent constellation representing a hunter in Greek mythology
- Cassiopeia – a distinctive constellation representing a queen in Greek mythology
- Cygnus – a constellation representing a swan in Greek mythology
- Taurus – a large and prominent constellation representing a bull in Greek mythology
- Andromeda – a constellation representing a princess in Greek mythology
Flower Constellation Names
Flower Constellation Names:
- Lupus – a constellation representing a wolf in Greek mythology, but also named after the Latin word for “wolf” and resembling a lupine flower
- Crux – a small constellation also known as “The Southern Cross,” resembling a cross or a flower
- Corona Borealis – a constellation representing a crown in Greek mythology, but also named after the Latin words for “northern crown” and resembling a garland of flowers
- Columba – a constellation representing a dove in Greek mythology, but also named after the Latin word for “dove” and resembling a columbine flower
- Hydra – a large constellation representing a many-headed serpent in Greek mythology, but also named after the Latin word for “water snake” and resembling a hyacinth flower
Human Constellation Names
Human Constellation Names:
- Hercules – a large constellation representing the mythical Greek hero
- Ophiuchus – a constellation representing a Greek god of medicine and healing
- Coma Berenices – a constellation named after the hair of Queen Berenice II of Egypt
- Andromeda – a constellation representing a princess in Greek mythology
- Cassiopeia – a distinctive constellation representing a queen in Greek mythology
Constellation Names in Spanish
Constellation Names in Spanish:
- Andromeda – Andrómeda
- Aquarius – Acuario
- Aries – Aries
- Cancer – Cáncer
- Capricorn – Capricornio
- Cassiopeia – Casiopea
- Cygnus – Cisne
- Gemini – Géminis
- Leo – Leo
- Libra – Libra
- Orion – Orión
- Pisces – Piscis
- Sagittarius – Sagitario
- Scorpius – Escorpio
- Taurus – Tauro
- Ursa Major – Osa Mayor
- Ursa Minor – Osa Menor
- Virgo – Virgo
Chinese Constellation Names
Chinese Constellation Names:
- Azure Dragon – 青龍 (Qīng Lóng)
- Black Tortoise – 玄武 (Xuán Wǔ)
- White Tiger – 白虎 (Bái Hǔ)
- Vermilion Bird – 朱雀 (Zhū Què)
- Horn – 角 (Jiǎo)
- Neck – 亢 (Kàng)
- Root – 氐 (Dī)
- Room – 房 (Fáng)
- Heart – 心 (Xīn)
- Tail – 尾 (Wěi)
- Dipper – 斗 (Dǒu)
- Net – 畢 (Bì)
- Eastern Wall – 東垣 (Dōng Yuán)
- Northern Wall – 北垣 (Běi Yuán)
- Western Wall – 西垣 (Xī Yuán)
- Southern Wall – 南垣 (Nán Yuán)
- Celestial Center – 天樞 (Tiān Shū)
- Supreme Palace – 太微 (Tài Wēi)
Japanese Constellation Names
Japanese Constellation Names:
- Andromeda – アンドロメダ (Andoromeda)
- Aquarius – 水瓶座 (Mizugameza)
- Aries – 白羊座 (Hitsujiyama za)
- Cancer – 蟹座 (Kani za)
- Capricorn – 山羊座 (Yagi za)
- Cassiopeia – カシオペア (Kashiopea)
- Cygnus – 白鳥座 (Hakuchōza)
- Gemini – 双子座 (Futagoza)
- Leo – 獅子座 (Shishiza)
- Libra – 天秤座 (Tenbinza)
- Orion – オリオン (Orion)
- Pisces – 魚座 (Uoza)
- Sagittarius – 人馬座 (Sagitariusu)
- Scorpius – 蠍座 (Sasoriza)
- Taurus – 牡牛座 (Oushi za)
- Ursa Major – 大熊座 (Ooguma za)
- Ursa Minor – 小熊座 (Koguma za)
- Virgo – 乙女座 (Otomeza)
Famous Constellation Names
Some famous constellation names:
- Orion: One of the most recognizable constellations, Orion is named after a hunter in Greek mythology. It is known for its distinctive “belt” of three bright stars and for containing some of the brightest stars in the sky, including Betelgeuse and Rigel.
- Ursa Major: Also known as the “Great Bear,” Ursa Major is one of the most well-known constellations. It is easy to spot due to its distinctive shape, which resembles a large dipper. The two stars at the end of the “dipper” are often called the “pointer stars” because they point towards the North Star.
- Cassiopeia: Named after a queen in Greek mythology, Cassiopeia is known for its distinctive “W” shape. It is visible in the northern hemisphere and can be seen year-round.
- Draco: This constellation is named after a dragon in Greek mythology. It is known for its long, winding shape and for containing the North Star, Polaris.
- Leo: Named after a lion, Leo is known for its distinctive “backwards question mark” shape. It contains several bright stars, including Regulus, one of the brightest stars in the sky.
- Taurus: Named after a bull, Taurus is known for its distinctive “V” shape and for containing the bright star Aldebaran. In Greek mythology, Taurus represents the bull that Zeus transformed himself into in order to abduct Europa.
- Cygnus: Also known as the “Northern Cross,” Cygnus is a constellation in the shape of a cross. It is named after a swan in Greek mythology and contains several bright stars, including Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the sky.
- Pegasus: Named after the winged horse from Greek mythology, Pegasus is known for its distinctive “square” shape. It contains several bright stars, including Markab and Algenib.
- Scorpius: Named after a scorpion, Scorpius is known for its distinctive “hooked tail” shape. It contains several bright stars, including Antares, one of the brightest stars in the sky.
- Aquarius: Named after the water bearer in Greek mythology, Aquarius is known for its distinctive “vase” shape. It contains several bright stars, including Sadalsuud and Sadalmelik.
All of these constellations are famous because they have been known and studied for thousands of years. They were used by ancient civilizations for navigation, as well as for telling stories and myths. Today, they are still important for navigation and are studied by astronomers to better understand the universe.
List of Constellation Names (All 88)
All 88 constellation names with descriptions:
- Andromeda: A constellation named after a mythological princess who was chained to a rock as a sacrifice to a sea monster. Andromeda is most notable for containing the Andromeda Galaxy, the closest galaxy to our Milky Way.
- Aquarius: A constellation representing a water-bearer, often depicted pouring water from a jug. In astrology, Aquarius is associated with the element of air and is said to be the sign of revolution and independence.
- Aquila: A constellation representing an eagle, and was traditionally associated with the Roman god Jupiter. Aquila contains several interesting stars, including Altair, one of the brightest stars in the night sky.
- Aries: A constellation representing a ram, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Aries is associated with the element of fire and is said to be the sign of new beginnings.
- Auriga: A constellation representing a charioteer, and is often depicted holding a whip and reins. Auriga contains the bright star Capella, which is one of the most recognizable stars in the night sky.
- Boötes: A constellation representing a herdsman, and is often depicted holding a staff and a club. Boötes contains several interesting stars, including Arcturus, which is one of the brightest stars in the night sky.
- Caelum: A constellation representing a chisel, and is one of the smallest constellations in the night sky. Caelum was first introduced in the 18th century by French astronomer Nicolas Louis de Lacaille.
- Camelopardalis: A constellation representing a giraffe, and is one of the larger and more obscure constellations in the night sky. Camelopardalis contains several interesting objects, including the Kemble’s Cascade, a beautiful asterism of stars arranged in a cascading pattern.
- Cancer: A constellation representing a crab, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Cancer is associated with the element of water and is said to be the sign of emotional depth and intuition.
- Canes Venatici: A constellation representing two hunting dogs, and was created by Johannes Hevelius in the 17th century. Canes Venatici contains several interesting objects, including the Whirlpool Galaxy, a stunning spiral galaxy that is located 31 million light-years away from Earth.
- Canis Major: A constellation representing a large dog, and is often depicted following the hunter Orion. Canis Major contains the bright star Sirius, which is the brightest star in the night sky.
- Canis Minor: A constellation representing a small dog, and is often depicted following the larger dog, Canis Major. Canis Minor contains the bright star Procyon, which is one of the brightest stars in the night sky.
- Capricornus: A constellation representing a sea-goat, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Capricornus is associated with the element of earth and is said to be the sign of ambition and discipline.
- Carina: A constellation representing the keel of a ship, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Carina contains several interesting objects, including the Eta Carinae Nebula, one of the largest and most luminous nebulae in the night sky.
- Cassiopeia: A constellation representing a queen, and is often depicted sitting on a throne. Cassiopeia contains several interesting objects, including the famous W-shaped asterism and the bright star Schedar.
- Centaurus: A constellation representing a centaur, and is often depicted holding a bow and arrow. Centaurus contains several interesting stars, including Alpha Centauri, which is the closest star system to our own, and the bright star Beta Centauri, also known as Hadar.
- Cepheus: A constellation representing a king, and is often depicted holding a scepter. Cepheus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Delta Cephei, which was the first star to be discovered to vary in brightness in a regular manner.
- Cetus: A constellation representing a sea monster, and is often depicted as a whale or a sea serpent. Cetus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Mira, which was the first variable star to be discovered.
- Chamaeleon: A constellation representing a chameleon, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Chamaeleon contains several interesting objects, including the star system Alpha Chamaeleontis, which is a quadruple star system.
- Circinus: A constellation representing a compass, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Circinus contains several interesting objects, including the Circinus Galaxy, a barred spiral galaxy located 13 million light-years away from Earth.
- Columba: A constellation representing a dove, and was introduced by Dutch astronomer Petrus Plancius in the 16th century. Columba contains several interesting objects, including the open cluster NGC 1851, which is one of the oldest known clusters in the Milky Way.
- Coma Berenices: A constellation representing the hair of Queen Berenice II of Egypt, and was introduced by Greek astronomer Conon in the 3rd century BC. Coma Berenices contains several interesting objects, including the Coma Cluster, a large cluster of galaxies located 320 million light-years away from Earth.
- Corona Australis: A constellation representing a southern crown, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Corona Australis contains several interesting objects, including the Corona Australis Nebula, a dark nebula located 500 light-years away from Earth.
- Corona Borealis: A constellation representing a northern crown, and is often depicted as a crown of stars. Corona Borealis contains several interesting objects, including the bright star Gemma and the T Coronae Borealis, a variable star that undergoes sudden and dramatic drops in brightness.
- Corvus: A constellation representing a crow, and is often depicted holding a snake in its beak. Corvus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Algorab and the interacting galaxy pair known as Arp 295.
- Crater: A constellation representing a cup, and is often depicted as a wine cup or a goblet. Crater contains several interesting objects, including the bright star Delta Crateris and the globular cluster M68.
- Crux: A constellation representing a cross, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Crux contains several interesting objects, including the bright star Acrux and the Coalsack Nebula, a dark nebula that is visible to the naked eye.
- Cygnus: A constellation representing a swan, and is often depicted with outstretched wings. Cygnus contains several interesting objects, including the bright star Deneb, which is one of the largest and most luminous stars in the Milky Way.
- Delphinus: A constellation representing a dolphin, and is often depicted jumping out of the water. Delphinus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Gamma Delphini and the open cluster NGC 6934.
- Dorado: A constellation representing a swordfish, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Dorado contains several interesting objects, including the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way, and the Tarantula Nebula, a large and active star-forming region.
- Draco: A constellation representing a dragon, and is often depicted with a long, winding body. Draco contains several interesting objects, including the bright star Thuban, which was once used as the North Star, and the Cat’s Eye Nebula, a planetary nebula located 3,000 light-years away from Earth.
- Equuleus: A constellation representing a small horse, and is one of the smallest constellations in the night sky. Equuleus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Kitalpha and the open cluster NGC 7040.
- Eridanus: A constellation representing a river, and is often depicted as a long and winding serpent. Eridanus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Rigel and the Witch Head Nebula, a reflection nebula located 900 light-years away from Earth.
- Fornax: A constellation representing a furnace, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Fornax contains several interesting objects, including the Fornax Cluster, a cluster of galaxies located 60 million light-years away from Earth.
- Gemini: A constellation representing twins, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Gemini is associated with the element of air and is said to be the sign of communication and adaptability.
- Grus: A constellation representing a crane, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Grus contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 7209 and the spiral galaxy NGC 7424.
- Hercules: A constellation representing the Greek hero Hercules, and is often depicted holding a club and a lion’s skin. Hercules contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster M13 and the variable star Zeta Herculis.
- Horologium: A constellation representing a clock, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Horologium contains several interesting objects, including the planetary nebula NGC 1265 and the galaxy cluster Abell 3266.
- Hydra: A constellation representing a water serpent, and is the largest constellation in the night sky. Hydra contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster M68 and the bright star Alphard.
- Hydrus: A constellation representing a small water snake, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Hydrus contains several interesting objects, including the spiral galaxy NGC 1559 and the open cluster NGC 1760.
- Indus: A constellation representing an Indian, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Indus contains several interesting objects, including the open cluster IC 2391 and the planetary nebula NGC 7094.
- Lacerta: A constellation representing a lizard, and is often depicted as a small lizard or a dragon. Lacerta contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 7243 and the open cluster NGC 7209.
- Leo: A constellation representing a lion, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Leo is associated with the element of fire and is said to be the sign of creativity and leadership.
- Leo Minor: A constellation representing a small lion, and is located to the north of Leo. Leo Minor contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 3021 and the spiral galaxy NGC 3344.
- Lepus: A constellation representing a hare, and is often depicted running beneath the feet of Orion. Lepus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star R Leporis and the globular cluster NGC 6101.
- Libra: A constellation representing scales, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Libra is associated with the element of air and is said to be the sign of balance and harmony.
- Lupus: A constellation representing a wolf, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Lupus contains several interesting objects, including the Wolf-Rayet star HD 136488 and the open cluster NGC 5822.
- Lynx: A constellation representing a lynx, and is located in the northern hemisphere. Lynx contains several interesting objects, including the spiral galaxy NGC 2415 and the open cluster NGC 2419.
- Lyra: A constellation representing a lyre, and is often depicted as a small harp. Lyra contains several interesting objects, including the bright star Vega, which was used as the basis for the magnitude scale of stars.
- Mensa: A constellation representing a table, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Mensa contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 1851 and the open cluster IC 2391.
- Microscopium: A constellation representing a microscope, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Microscopium contains several interesting objects, including the spiral galaxy NGC 6925 and the planetary nebula NGC 6826.
- Monoceros: A constellation representing a unicorn, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Monoceros contains several interesting objects, including the Rosette Nebula, a large and active star-forming region.
- Musca: A constellation representing a fly, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Musca contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 4833 and the open cluster NGC 4372.
- Norma: A constellation representing a square, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Norma contains several interesting objects, including the Antennae Galaxies, a pair of interacting galaxies located 45 million light-years away from Earth.
- Octans: A constellation representing an octant, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Octans contains several interesting objects, including the galaxy NGC 7098 and the globular cluster NGC 288.
- Ophiuchus: A constellation representing a serpent-bearer, and is often depicted holding a serpent. Ophiuchus contains several interesting objects, including the Barnard 68 dark nebula and the variable star RS Ophiuchi.
- Orion: A constellation representing the Greek hero Orion, and is often depicted holding a club and a shield. Orion contains several interesting objects, including the bright stars Betelgeuse and Rigel, as well as the Orion Nebula, a large and active star-forming region.
- Pavo: A constellation representing a peacock, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Pavo contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 6752 and the spiral galaxy NGC 6744.
- Pegasus: A constellation representing the winged horse Pegasus, and is often depicted flying through the sky. Pegasus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Epsilon Pegasus and the globular cluster M15.
- Perseus: A constellation representing the Greek hero Perseus, and is often depicted holding the head of the gorgon Medusa. Perseus contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Algol and the open cluster NGC 869.
- Phoenix: A constellation representing a phoenix, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Phoenix contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 6397 and the Phoenix Cluster, a cluster of galaxies located about 5.7 billion light-years away from Earth.
- Pictor: A constellation representing an easel, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Pictor contains several interesting objects, including the spiral galaxy NGC 1705 and the Pictor A galaxy, which is a powerful radio galaxy located 500 million light-years away from Earth.
- Pisces: A constellation representing two fish, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Pisces is associated with the element of water and is said to be the sign of intuition and sensitivity.
- Piscis Austrinus: A constellation representing a southern fish, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Piscis Austrinus contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 7089 and the open cluster NGC 7213.
- Puppis: A constellation representing the stern of a ship, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Puppis contains several interesting objects, including the open cluster M46 and the planetary nebula NGC 2440.
- Pyxis: A constellation representing a compass, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Pyxis contains several interesting objects, including the open cluster NGC 2818 and the spiral galaxy NGC 2613.
- Reticulum: A constellation representing a reticle, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Reticulum contains several interesting objects, including the open cluster NGC 1555 and the dwarf galaxy DDO 155.
- Sagitta: A constellation representing an arrow, and is often depicted as a single arrow or a bow and arrow. Sagitta contains several interesting objects, including the planetary nebula NGC 7009 and the open cluster NGC 6811.
- Sagittarius: A constellation representing the archer, and is often depicted holding a bow and arrow. Sagittarius contains several interesting objects, including the bright stars Nunki and Kaus Australis, as well as the Sagittarius Dwarf Elliptical Galaxy, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way.
- Scorpius: A constellation representing the scorpion, and is often depicted with a curved tail and a pair of claws. Scorpius contains several interesting objects, including the bright star Antares and the globular cluster Messier 4.
- Sculptor: A constellation representing a sculptor, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Sculptor contains several interesting objects, including the Sculptor Galaxy, a spiral galaxy located 10 million light-years away from Earth.
- Scutum: A constellation representing a shield, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Scutum contains several interesting objects, including the open cluster NGC 6664 and the globular cluster NGC 6712.
- Serpens: A constellation representing a serpent, and is often depicted as a snake. Serpens contains several interesting objects, including the variable star Eta Serpentis and the open cluster NGC 6604.
- Sextans: A constellation representing a sextant, and is located in the northern hemisphere. Sextans contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 3115 and the spiral galaxy NGC 3166.
- Taurus: A constellation representing a bull, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Taurus is associated with the element of earth and is said to be the sign of stability and persistence.
- Telescopium: A constellation representing a telescope, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Telescopium contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 6584 and the planetary nebula IC Telescopium, as the name suggests, is a modern constellation that was created in the 18th century by the French astronomer Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille. It is located in the southern hemisphere and is one of the smallest constellations in the night sky.
- Triangulum: A constellation representing a triangle, and is often depicted as a small triangle of stars. Triangulum contains several interesting objects, including the Triangulum Galaxy, a spiral galaxy located 3 million light-years away from Earth.
- Triangulum Australe: A constellation representing a southern triangle, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Triangulum Australe contains several interesting objects, including the globular cluster NGC 6025 and the open cluster NGC 6027.
- Tucana: A constellation representing a toucan, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Tucana contains several interesting objects, including the Small Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of the Milky Way, and the globular cluster 47 Tucanae.
- Ursa Major: A constellation representing the Great Bear, and is often depicted as a large bear with a long tail. Ursa Major contains several interesting objects, including the bright stars Dubhe and Merak, which are often used to locate the North Star.
- Ursa Minor: A constellation representing the Little Bear, and is often depicted as a small bear with a long tail. Ursa Minor contains several interesting objects, including the North Star, also known as Polaris.
- Vela: A constellation representing the sails of a ship, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Vela contains several interesting objects, including the Vela Supernova Remnant, a large and complex remnant of a supernova explosion that occurred about 11,000 years ago.
- Virgo: A constellation representing a maiden, and is one of the 12 zodiac constellations. In astrology, Virgo is associated with the element of earth and is said to be the sign of practicality and efficiency.
- Volans: A constellation representing a flying fish, and is located in the southern hemisphere. Volans contains several interesting objects, including the open cluster NGC 2447 and the spiral galaxy NGC 2442.
- Vulpecula: A constellation representing a fox, and is often depicted with a goose in its mouth. Vulpecula contains several interesting objects, including the Dumbbell Nebula, a planetary nebula located 1,200 light-years away from Earth.
- Canes Venatici: A constellation representing the hunting dogs of Boötes, and is often depicted as a pair of dogs on a leash. Canes Venatici contains several interesting objects, including the Whirlpool Galaxy, a spiral galaxy located 23 million light-years away from Earth.
- Coma Berenices: A constellation representing the hair of Queen Berenice II of Egypt, and is often depicted as a flowing mane of hair. Coma Berenices contains several interesting objects, including the Coma Cluster, a large cluster of galaxies located 320 million light-years away from Earth.
- Serpens Caput and Serpens Cauda: Two parts of a constellation representing a serpent, and are often depicted as the head and tail of a snake. Serpens Caput and Serpens Cauda contain several interesting objects, including the globular cluster M5 and the Eagle Nebula, a large and active star-forming region.
FAQs – Constellation Names
What are some constellation-themed names?
Here are some constellation-themed names:
- Andromeda
- Aquarius
- Aries
- Cancer
- Capricorn
- Cassiopeia
- Gemini
- Leo
- Libra
- Orion
- Pisces
- Sagittarius
- Scorpio
- Taurus
- Ursa Major
- Ursa Minor
- Virgo
What’s are the major and minor constellation names?
The major constellations include:
- Orion
- Ursa Major
- Ursa Minor
- Cassiopeia
- Cygnus
- Scorpio
- Leo
- Taurus
- Sagittarius
- Aquarius
- Gemini
- Cancer
The minor constellations are numerous and are often located near the major constellations.
What are the names of the stars in the zodiac constellation names?
The zodiac constellations and their main star names are:
- Aries – Hamal
- Taurus – Aldebaran
- Gemini – Castor and Pollux
- Cancer – Acubens
- Leo – Regulus
- Virgo – Spica
- Libra – Zubenelgenubi
- Scorpio – Antares
- Sagittarius – Kaus Australis
- Capricorn – Deneb Algedi
- Aquarius – Sadalsuud
- Pisces – Alrisha
Conclusion – Constellation Names
Constellations are patterns of stars in the night sky that have been recognized and named by various cultures throughout history.
These patterns often represent mythological figures, animals, or objects and have unique stories and meanings behind them.
The International Astronomical Union (IAU) officially recognizes 88 constellations, which cover the entire celestial sphere.
Here are some characteristics and meanings of a few well-known constellations:
- Ursa Major (The Great Bear): Ursa Major is a prominent constellation in the northern sky, and it is well known for the asterism (a smaller pattern of stars) called the Big Dipper. The name “Ursa Major” comes from Latin, meaning “Great Bear.” In Greek mythology, the nymph Callisto was turned into a bear by the goddess Hera and then placed in the sky by Zeus, creating this constellation.
- Orion (The Hunter): Orion is one of the most recognizable constellations in the sky. It represents the mythical Greek hunter Orion, who was placed among the stars by Zeus after his death. The constellation features several bright stars, including Betelgeuse, Rigel, and the three stars forming Orion’s Belt.
- Cassiopeia (The Seated Queen): Cassiopeia is a northern constellation named after the vain queen Cassiopeia from Greek mythology. The constellation is recognizable by its distinctive W-shape. According to the myth, Cassiopeia boasted about her beauty and was punished by being placed in the sky, forever tied to her throne.
- Leo (The Lion): Leo is a zodiac constellation representing the Nemean lion from Greek mythology. The lion was a ferocious beast killed by the hero Heracles (Hercules) as one of his twelve labors. Leo’s brightest star, Regulus, represents the lion’s heart, while the sickle-shaped pattern of stars represents its head and mane.
- Scorpius (The Scorpion): Scorpius is another zodiac constellation with a mythological background. In Greek mythology, the scorpion was sent by the Earth goddess Gaia to kill the hunter Orion as punishment for his boastfulness. After its mission was complete, the scorpion was placed in the sky as a constellation. The red supergiant Antares, which represents the scorpion’s heart, is the brightest star in this constellation.
- Cygnus (The Swan): Cygnus is a northern constellation that represents a swan. In one Greek myth, it is associated with the god Zeus, who transformed himself into a swan to seduce Leda, the queen of Sparta. The constellation features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross, with the bright star Deneb marking the swan’s tail.
These are just a few examples of constellation names and their meanings. Each of the 88 official constellations has its own unique history, cultural significance, and associated mythology.